What does the Eastern Turkey Encounters tour cover?
This 9-day tour explores Turkey's ancient east, starting and finishing in Istanbul. After a day in Istanbul visiting the Topkapi Palace, Blue Mosque, Hagia Sophia, and Hippodrome, you fly to Cappadocia for two nights in a cave hotel, exploring the fairy chimney rock formations, the Goreme Open Air Museum, and an underground city. The tour then drives to Mount Nemrut for the famous sunset over the colossal statues of the Kingdom of Commagene, before heading east to Sanliurfa to visit Gobekli Tepe, the world's oldest known monumental structure. The final full day takes you to Gaziantep for a boat trip on the Euphrates and the extraordinary Zeugma Mosaic Museum.
Where does the tour start and finish?
The tour starts and ends in Istanbul. Airport transfers are included on both the arrival and departure days. Two domestic flights are included: Istanbul to Cappadocia on day three, and Gaziantep back to Istanbul on day eight.
What is the group size?
Groups run with a minimum of 2 and a maximum of 12 travellers. Keeping things small means you can actually hear your guide and engage with the sites rather than shuffling through in a crowd.
What is included in the tour price?
Included are all accommodation, all transport and transfers, 24-hour airport arrival and departure transfer service, domestic flights between Istanbul and Cappadocia and between Gaziantep and Istanbul, the services of a local tour guide throughout, entrance fees to all sites in the itinerary, meals as listed, and a tipping kitty.
What is not included?
International flights, visa fees, travel insurance, meals outside the itinerary, drinks and personal expenses, and guide and driver gratuities are not included.
What makes Gobekli Tepe so significant?
Gobekli Tepe is considered the oldest known monumental structure in the world, estimated at 11,000 to 13,000 years old. This predates Stonehenge, the Pyramids of Giza, and even the invention of writing and pottery. Its T-shaped pillars carved with animals and abstract symbols have genuinely changed how we understand the development of human civilisation. Visiting it with an expert guide makes the scale of what you are looking at sink in.
Can I combine this with a western Turkey tour?
Yes. If you want to combine the east with the west of Turkey, Encounters Travel offers the Crossroads of Turkey tour as a companion option. Contact us to discuss combining itineraries.
Is this tour good value given it includes domestic flights?
We get it, you can find cheaper Turkey tours that stick to the well-trodden western circuit. This tour includes two domestic flights, entrance fees to every site, cave hotel accommodation in Cappadocia, and a dedicated local guide throughout. The eastern sites, particularly Gobekli Tepe and Mount Nemrut, are genuinely some of the most extraordinary places in the world and take real logistical effort to visit properly. You are not paying to be herded around; you are paying to see things most visitors to Turkey never reach.
How many meals are included?
Eight breakfasts and five dinners are included. Lunches are at your own expense, giving you flexibility to explore local restaurants and street food at each stop.
Are entrance fees to sites included?
Yes. Entrance fees to all sites mentioned in the itinerary are included in your tour price. This covers major sites such as the Topkapi Palace, Hagia Sophia, Goreme Open Air Museum, underground cities, Mount Nemrut, Gobekli Tepe, the Haleplibahce Mosaic Museum, the Sanliurfa Archaeology Museum, and the Zeugma Mosaic Museum.
How active is this tour?
This is a sightseeing tour with moderate physical activity. You will walk around archaeological sites, some of which have uneven or sloping ground. The climb to the Mount Nemrut summit involves a short uphill walk. Cappadocia valley walks are gentle but on rocky terrain. Overall, a normal level of fitness is all that is required.
Is this tour suitable for older travellers?
Yes. The pace is well-managed and the group is small. The main physical consideration is the Mount Nemrut summit visit, which requires a short uphill walk. If you have any mobility concerns, let us know before booking and we can give you a more detailed picture of what to expect.
What should I wear when visiting mosques and religious sites?
In eastern Turkey and at mosques throughout the country, legs and arms should be covered regardless of gender. Loose-fitting, modest clothing is the right choice for this tour. A scarf to cover your head inside mosques is useful for women. Closed shoes are more practical than sandals for uneven site terrain.
Are there any health concerns specific to eastern Turkey?
Hepatitis A and Tetanus vaccinations are generally recommended for Turkey. There is a low malaria risk in some south-eastern regions, though not in the areas this tour visits. Yellow fever certificates are not required. Consult your GP or a travel clinic for personalised advice before departure.
Is eastern Turkey safe to visit?
Encounters Travel runs regular departures to eastern Turkey with small groups. We monitor the security situation continuously and follow UK Foreign Office guidance. Your local guide and the ground team handle logistics and will brief you on any local considerations. As with all travel, we recommend checking your government's current travel advice before departure.
Is travel insurance required?
Yes. Travel insurance is compulsory on all Encounters Travel tours and must cover personal accident and liability, medical expenses, emergency repatriation, and travel delay. We must have your policy details before you depart. You will not be permitted to join the tour without valid insurance.
What happens if my flight is delayed and I miss the airport transfer?
The 24-hour airport transfer service included in the tour covers standard arrival and departure. If your flight is delayed, contact us or our emergency number (provided in your booking confirmation) and we will do our best to assist. Additional costs arising from incorrect flight details or significantly delayed arrivals are at your own expense.
Do I need a visa for Turkey?
Most nationalities need to obtain a Turkish e-Visa online before travel. UK nationals are currently exempt for visits of up to 90 days per 180-day period, as are citizens of Austria, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain, and Poland. Visa rules can change, so always verify your specific requirements well in advance at the official Turkish e-Visa portal.
What accommodation is used on this tour?
Accommodation is at 4-star level throughout. In Istanbul you stay at the Yasmak Sultan Hotel, centrally located close to the old city. In Cappadocia you stay two nights in the Gamirasu Cave Hotel in Ayvali, built into the famous rock formations. In Adiyaman the White Star Hotel provides a comfortable base for the Mount Nemrut visit. In Sanliurfa you stay at the Kasr-i Hayat Boutique Hotel, a characterful property in the heart of the old city. On the final night you return to Istanbul.
What is a cave hotel like?
The Gamirasu Cave Hotel is carved into the soft volcanic rock formations that give Cappadocia its extraordinary landscape. Each suite has its own design and is fully equipped. Sleeping in a cave hotel is genuinely different from anywhere else - naturally cool in summer and with a remarkable atmosphere. It is one of the highlights of the tour for most travellers.
What time can I check into hotels?
Official hotel check-in in Turkey is typically between 14:00 and 15:00. However, the team always tries to get you into your room early where possible, and the hotel facilities are available to you from arrival. Your guide will manage any short waits if they occur.
What meals are provided on the tour?
Eight breakfasts and five dinners are included. Lunches are at your own expense. Eastern Turkey has a wonderful food culture, from Gaziantep, one of Turkey's great culinary cities, to the kebabs and traditional dishes of Sanliurfa. Your guide can point you to the best local options.
Can dietary requirements be accommodated?
Yes. Let us know your dietary needs when you book and we will pass them on to the hotels. Common requirements such as vegetarian, vegan, and gluten-free can generally be catered for. In more remote or traditional areas the range may be more limited than in Istanbul, so being flexible helps.
Are there optional cooking experiences available?
Yes. A Cappadocia Cooking Class is available as a paid optional extra, running in a Turkish village house where you prepare a three-course meal using the traditional Tandir method, followed by eating what you have made. An Istanbul Cooking Class with a local chef in a hotel kitchen is also available. Both require a minimum of 2 people and should be booked in advance.
Is this a good tour for solo travellers?
Yes. The small group size (maximum 12) means you get to know everyone quickly. Solo travellers are matched with a same-gender room share where possible. If no match is found at booking, a single supplement is added to your balance, which is refunded if a match is arranged before departure.
What type of traveller does this tour attract?
Eastern Turkey Encounters draws travellers with a genuine interest in ancient history and archaeology. Expect people who want to go beyond the standard Istanbul-Pamukkale circuit and engage with sites that genuinely changed what we know about human civilisation. The group tends to be curious, engaged, and good company.
Can I book this as a private tour?
Yes. This tour can be run as a private departure on dates that suit you. Private bookings allow you to customise accommodation choices and the pace of the itinerary. Contact us for a quote.
What airport do I fly into?
The tour starts and ends in Istanbul. Both Istanbul Airport (IST) and Sabiha Gokcen (SAW) are covered by the included airport transfer service. An Encounters Travel representative will meet you with a sign displaying your name.
What power sockets does Turkey use?
Turkey uses Type C and Type F sockets at 220V. Bring a universal travel adaptor if your home country uses a different plug type.
What is the weather like in eastern Turkey?
Eastern Turkey warms significantly from late May and stays hot through late September, with temperatures in the mid-30s in summer. Nights can be cooler, especially at altitude. After October, temperatures drop and winter arrives. For the Cappadocia section, nights can be cool even in summer. Pack light layers alongside your warm-weather clothing.
What currency do I need in Turkey?
The local currency is the Turkish lira. Cards are widely accepted in Istanbul, Cappadocia, and at hotels throughout the tour. Having some cash is useful for small purchases at markets, tips, and local restaurants where cards may not be accepted.
Can I add extra nights in Istanbul?
Yes. Extra nights in Istanbul are available before or after the tour at the same hotel. Istanbul rewards time and there is easily more than a single day's worth of sightseeing in the old city alone. Airport transfers are still included on your extra night days.
What other optional activities are available on tour?
In Istanbul an optional afternoon Bosphorus cruise is available on day two. In Cappadocia there is an optional Turkish folklore evening with folk dances and traditional music. Both are highly recommended and should be requested in advance or discussed with your guide on arrival.
Are there other Turkey tours I can combine with this one?
Yes. The Crossroads of Turkey tour is specifically designed to combine eastern and western Turkey. Encounters Travel also offers the Taste of Turkey (8 days, Istanbul to Istanbul covering the west), Anatolian Adventure (10 days), and Discover Turkey (8 days) as complementary options.
When do regular departures run?
Small group departures operate regularly from late spring through to November, running approximately fortnightly. The tour is guaranteed to depart with a minimum of 2 travellers, and is also available on a private basis at any time of year.
How do I secure my place on this tour?
A deposit is required at booking to confirm your place. The full balance is due eight weeks before departure. Payment options include debit or credit card, bank transfer, or cheque. Card payments are subject to a processing fee.
Is my money financially protected?
Yes. Encounters Travel is a UK registered company and works with Trust My Travel, which provides financial protection via an insurance policy. In the event of insolvency you would be refunded for unfulfilled services and, where applicable, repatriated to the UK.