When it comes to experiencing the best that Athens has to offer, there's a treasure trove of attractions awaiting you. From the iconic Parthenon to the charming streets of Plaka, this ancient city offers a plethora of unique things to do and see.
Whether you're a history enthusiast looking to immerse yourself in ancient Greek culture at the Ancient Agora, or you prefer to soak in the modern vibes of a rooftop bar, Athens has plenty of things to keep you engaged.
Join us as we embark on a journey through the heart of Greece, exploring the very essence of this historic city. Discover the ideal itinerary for a memorable day in Athens, and uncover hidden gems and tourist hotspots alike.
Welcome to a captivating exploration of Athens, where Greece tours open doors to a world of wonder.
The history of Athens is a rich tapestry that spans thousands of years, making it one of the world's oldest cities with a continuous and storied past. Here is a detailed overview of the history of Athens:
Ancient Athens (Prehistoric to 322 BC):
Hellenistic and Roman Periods (322 BC - 4th Century AD):
Byzantine Era (4th - 15th Century):
Ottoman Rule (15th - 19th Century):
Greek War of Independence (1821-1829):
Modern Athens (19th Century to Present):
Contemporary Athens (20th Century to Present):
Today, Athens stands as a vibrant and bustling metropolis, blending its ancient heritage with modernity. It continues to be a center of culture, history, and democracy, attracting visitors from around the world to explore its rich historical and archaeological treasures.
Athens, the capital city of Greece, is located in the southern part of the country, in the region known as Attica. It is situated on the Greek mainland, along the eastern coast of the Attic Peninsula, with the Aegean Sea to the east.
Athens is geographically positioned in the southeastern part of Europe, making it a key cultural, historical, and economic hub in the region. Its coordinates are approximately 37.9838 degrees latitude north and 23.7275 degrees longitude east.
You can get to Athens, Greece, using various modes of transportation, including by air, land, and sea. Here are some common ways to reach Athens:
By Air:
By Land (Bus or Train):
By Car:
By Sea (Ferry or Cruise):
Cruise Ships:
Private Transportation and Taxis:
The mode of transportation you choose may depend on your location, budget, and preferences. Athens is well-connected to the rest of Greece and many international destinations, making it relatively easy to access for travelers from around the world.
The best time to visit Athens is during the spring and autumn months, specifically from March to May and from September to November. During these seasons, Athens enjoys pleasant weather, making it an ideal time for tourists. Here's a breakdown of why these seasons are recommended:
Spring (March to May):
Autumn (September to November):
While the summer months is also a popular time to visit Athens, it can be quite hot, and the city experiences its highest tourist numbers during this season. If you prefer milder weather and fewer crowds, spring and autumn are the best times to experience Athens and its historical and cultural treasures to the fullest.
Athens is a diverse and historically rich city that appeals to a wide range of travelers. Here's a breakdown of who should consider visiting Athens:
History Enthusiasts:
Cultural and Art Aficionados:
Archaeology Buffs:
Beach Lovers:
Foodies and Culinary Adventurers:
Nature and Outdoor Enthusiasts:
Families:
Budget Travelers:
Solo Travelers and Backpackers:
Romantic Getaways:
There are numerous compelling reasons to visit Athens, Greece. Here are some of the key motivations for exploring this historic and culturally rich city:
Historical Significance: Athens is often called the "Cradle of Western Civilization" due to its profound influence on the development of democracy, philosophy, and the arts in ancient times. Visitors can walk in the footsteps of great philosophers like Socrates and Plato and witness the legacy of ancient Greece at iconic sites such as the Acropolis and Parthenon.
Archaeological Marvels: Athens is home to a wealth of archaeological treasures, including well-preserved temples, theaters, and ancient marketplaces. The Ancient Agora, Temple of Olympian Zeus, and the Acropolis are just a few of the historical sites that draw history enthusiasts from around the world.
Cultural Vibrancy: Athens boasts a thriving cultural scene with theaters, museums, galleries, and music venues. You can attend classical Greek performances at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus, explore world-class museums like the National Archaeological Museum, and immerse yourself in contemporary art and music.
Gastronomic Delights: Greek cuisine is renowned for its delicious flavors and fresh ingredients. In Athens, you can indulge in mouthwatering dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, and baklava, as well as explore bustling markets and food tours to savor the local flavors.
Natural Beauty: Beyond the city's historical and cultural attractions, Athens offers opportunities to enjoy nature. Hike up Lycabettus Hill for panoramic city views, relax in the serene National Garden, or head to the nearby Athens Riviera for beautiful beaches and waterfront dining.
Friendly Atmosphere: Athens is known for its warm and welcoming hospitality. Locals are often eager to share their culture and traditions with visitors, creating a friendly and inclusive atmosphere for tourists.
Modern and Ancient Blend: Athens seamlessly combines its ancient heritage with a modern, cosmopolitan vibe. You can explore historic neighborhoods like Plaka and Anafiotika while also enjoying the city's contemporary side in areas like Psiri and Kolonaki.
Day Trip Opportunities: Athens serves as a convenient base for day trips to nearby attractions, including the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion, Delphi's ancient oracle site, and various Greek islands, making it an excellent starting point for exploring more of Greece.
Affordable Travel: Athens can be a budget-friendly destination, with reasonably priced accommodations, dining options, and many free or low-cost attractions, making it accessible to a wide range of travelers.
Rich Mythology: Athens is steeped in Greek mythology, and visitors can connect with the stories of gods and heroes while exploring ancient ruins and landmarks like the Temple of Athena Nike.
Visiting Athens offers a plethora of compelling reasons and a wide range of activities that make it a must-visit destination. Here are some of the best things to do and best places to visit in Athens and why you should consider visiting:
Explore the Ancient Past at the Acropolis and Parthenon:
Immerse in History at the National Archaeological Museum:
Stroll Through Plaka, Athens' Charming Neighborhood:
Step Back in Time at the Ancient Agora:
Dive into Art and Culture at the Benaki Museum and Museum of Cycladic Art:
Witness Olympic History at the Panathenaic Stadium:
Enjoy Panoramic Views from Lycabettus Hill:
Take a Day Trip to the Temple of Poseidon on the Athens Riviera:
Discover Anafiotika, a Hidden Gem:
Witness the Changing of the Guard at Syntagma Square:
Attend Performances at the Odeon of Herodes Atticus:
Admire the Ancient Grandeur of the Temple of Olympian Zeus:
Pay Respects at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier:
Explore the Greek Parliament Building:
Indulge in Culinary Adventures for Foodies:
Shop and Be Entertained in Athens City Center:
Visit the Temple of Athena Nike:
Delight in Greek Cuisine:
Embark on Day Trips and Explore Greek Islands:
Relax in the National Garden:
Visiting Athens offers a unique blend of history, culture, cuisine, and natural beauty, making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking a multifaceted and enriching experience. Whether you're a history buff, a food enthusiast, an art lover, or simply looking to explore the birthplace of democracy, Athens has something to offer every visitor.
The cost of visiting Athens can vary widely depending on your travel style, preferences, and choices. Here's a breakdown of the potential expenses you might incur during your trip to Athens:
Accommodation:
Food:
Transportation:
Entrance Fees to Attractions:
Tours and Activities:
Shopping:
Miscellaneous Expenses:
Keep in mind that these are approximate costs, and actual expenses can vary based on factors like your travel style, the time of year, and personal choices. Athens can be both a budget-friendly and a luxury destination, offering options for travelers with different budgets. Planning and budgeting in advance can help you make the most of your visit to Athens without breaking the bank.
Historical Significance: The Acropolis is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and an iconic symbol of ancient Greece. It includes the Parthenon, a magnificent temple dedicated to the goddess Athena, representing classical Greek architecture and art.
Where: The Acropolis is located on a hill in the city center of Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and early autumn are the best times due to mild weather and smaller crowds.
Cost: The entrance fee to the Acropolis (including the Parthenon) is approximately €20.
Historical Significance: This museum houses an extensive collection of artifacts from ancient Greece, offering insights into the country's rich history and culture.
Where: Located in the Exarchia district of Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime is suitable, but consider visiting during the cooler seasons to avoid crowds.
Cost: Admission is around €12.
Historical Significance: Plaka is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Athens, known for its picturesque streets, neoclassical architecture, and historical charm.
Where: Situated beneath the Acropolis in the heart of Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Plaka is delightful year-round, but spring and early autumn offer the most pleasant weather.
Cost: Exploring Plaka is free, but costs for dining and shopping vary.
Historical Significance: The Ancient Agora was the heart of ancient Athens, serving as a marketplace and civic center. It is home to well-preserved ruins and landmarks.
Where: Located northwest of the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn are ideal for comfortable exploration.
Cost: The entrance fee is approximately €10.
Historical Significance: These museums showcase Greek art and culture, including classical and contemporary works.
Where: Benaki Museum is in central Athens, while the Museum of Cycladic Art is nearby.
Best Time to Visit: Year-round, but consider visiting during cooler months.
Cost: Admission fees vary; expect around €9 for each museum.
Historical Significance: The Panathenaic Stadium is where the first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896. It's a marvel of ancient architecture.
Where: Located in the Ardittos Hill area.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime, but consider combining it with other attractions nearby.
Cost: Entrance is approximately €5.
Historical Significance: Lycabettus Hill offers breathtaking views of Athens and is believed to be the birthplace of the mythological figure Tyche, goddess of fortune.
Where: Adjacent to Kolonaki district.
Best Time to Visit: Sunset is a popular time for panoramic views.
Cost: Access to the summit is free, but the funicular ride has a fee.
Historical Significance: The Temple of Poseidon, perched on Cape Sounion, honors the sea god Poseidon and offers stunning sea views.
Where: Located on the Athens Riviera, about an hour's drive from Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Late afternoon for sunset views.
Cost: Entrance fee is approximately €8.
Historical Significance: Anafiotika is a tiny neighborhood in Athens designed to resemble the Cycladic islands. It offers a unique urban experience.
Where: Nested beneath the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime for a tranquil escape from the city.
Cost: Exploring Anafiotika is free.
Historical Significance: The Evzones guard the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier and the Greek Parliament building, showcasing Greek military traditions.
Where: In front of the Greek Parliament Building at Syntagma Square.
Best Time to Visit: Occurs on the hour, every hour, with an elaborate ceremony every Sunday morning.
Cost: Free to observe.
Historical Significance: This ancient open-air theater, located on the slopes of the Acropolis, once hosted musical and theatrical performances. It continues to be used for concerts and performances today.
Where: Situated on the southwest slope of the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Attend a performance for the best experience, or visit during the day to appreciate its historical significance.
Cost: Admission fees vary depending on events and performances.
Historical Significance: The Temple of Olympian Zeus, also known as the Olympieion, was one of the largest temples in ancient Greece, dedicated to the king of the gods, Zeus.
Where: Located southeast of the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Visit during the cooler parts of the day, such as the morning or late afternoon.
Cost: The entrance fee is approximately €6.
Historical Significance: Monastiraki Square and its surroundings are known for their historical and cultural significance, as well as their bustling marketplace.
Where: Situated in the heart of Athens, near the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Visit during the day to explore the market and nearby landmarks.
Cost: Exploring Monastiraki is free, but shopping and dining costs vary.
Historical Significance: The Tomb of the Unknown Soldier is a monument honoring Greek soldiers who died in war. The changing of the guard here is a solemn ceremony.
Where: In front of the Greek Parliament Building at Syntagma Square.
Best Time to Visit: Occurs on the hour, every hour, with an elaborate ceremony every Sunday morning.
Cost: Free to observe.
Why: Day trips from Athens offer opportunities to explore nearby destinations like Delphi, Corinth, or the picturesque Saronic Islands, providing a deeper insight into Greek history and culture.
Where: Various destinations within a few hours' drive or ferry ride from Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Depending on the destination, plan day trips year-round, but consider the weather and crowds.
Cost: Costs vary depending on the chosen day trip or island excursion.
Historical Significance: The Greek Parliament Building, also known as the Old Royal Palace, has housed the Hellenic Parliament since the 1930s. Its neoclassical architecture is impressive.
Where: Located in Syntagma Square.
Best Time to Visit: You can admire its exterior at any time, and the changing of the guard is a notable event.
Cost: Free to view from the outside.
Why: Joining a food tour is an excellent way to sample the diverse flavors of Greek cuisine, explore local markets, and learn about the culinary traditions of Athens.
Where: Various tours and experiences are available throughout Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime, depending on the tour's availability.
Cost: The cost of food tours varies depending on the duration and inclusions.
Historical Significance: The Central Market (Varvakios Agora) is a historic market known for its fresh produce, meats, seafood, and lively atmosphere.
Where: Located in central Athens, near Monastiraki.
Best Time to Visit: Visit in the morning to experience the market at its busiest.
Cost: Exploring the market is free, but costs vary if you choose to purchase goods.
Historical Significance: The city center offers a mix of historical sites, modern shops, and entertainment venues. Ermou Street is a popular shopping destination.
Where: The heart of Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Enjoy shopping and entertainment during the day and explore historic sites nearby.
Cost: Shopping and entertainment expenses depend on individual preferences.
Historical Significance: The Temple of Athena Nike, located on the Acropolis, is dedicated to the goddess of victory and is a prime example of classical Greek architecture.
Where: Situated on the southwest side of the Acropolis.
Best Time to Visit: Anytime during your Acropolis visit to admire its historical significance.
Cost: Included in the Acropolis entrance fee.
Historical Significance: Greek cuisine has a rich history and is deeply rooted in the country's culture. It combines fresh ingredients, herbs, and regional flavors.
Where: Restaurants, tavernas, and street food vendors citywide.
Best Time to Visit: Try Greek dishes throughout your visit, but consider a food tour to explore the culinary scene more comprehensively.
Cost: Dining costs vary depending on the type of cuisine and dining establishment.
Historical Significance: Day trips from Athens offer the chance to explore historically significant sites such as Delphi and the Temple of Poseidon at Sounion. Greek islands like Hydra and Aegina are also accessible.
Where: Various destinations within a few hours' drive or ferry ride from Athens.
Best Time to Visit: Depending on the destination, plan day trips year-round, but consider the weather and crowds.
Cost: Costs vary depending on the chosen day trip or island excursion.
Historical Significance: The National Garden is a tranquil escape in the heart of Athens, featuring lush greenery, sculptures, and a small zoo.
Where: Located between the Greek Parliament and Zappeion Hall.
Best Time to Visit: Visit during the daytime to enjoy the garden's serenity.
Cost: Entrance is free.
Athens offers a diverse range of attractions and experiences, from historical sites and museums to culinary delights and natural escapes. Each of these attractions contributes to the city's rich cultural tapestry and offers visitors a chance to explore its unique character and charm.
This week-long Greece tour explores the Athens Acropolis, Argolis & the beautiful Mediterranean coastal town of Nafplion, ancient sites of Mycenae, Olympia and Delphi, and the amazing scenery and clifftop monasteries at Meteora.
Type
Days
Price
Shoestring
7
From
$1405
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Type
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Price
Small Group
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