Travelling around Old Delhi: Things to do in the old city and its contrast to New Delhi

Delhi, India's capital, is a city of captivating contrasts, where the old and the new coexist harmoniously. Its historical heart, Old Delhi, stands as a testament to the glorious Mughal era, marked by the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan. Amidst the bustling streets and narrow lanes, remnants of this rich past still linger, from the imposing Red Fort to the grand Jama Masjid, both masterpieces of Mughal architecture.

As we embark on this journey, we will explore the legacy of Emperor Shah Jahan and the enchanting aura of Old Delhi, while also discovering the modern facets of New Delhi. Whether you're an avid history enthusiast or a traveler seeking an authentic cultural experience, India tours that include a visit to Delhi offer a chance to unravel the intricate network of lanes, havelis, and cultural treasures that define the old city around Old Delhi.

Join us as we navigate the historical tapestry of Delhi, India's vibrant and multifaceted capital.

What is the history of Old Delhi, founded by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639?

Old Delhi, also known as Shahjahanabad, was founded by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639, is a tale of grandeur and architectural brilliance. Shah Jahan, renowned for his love for opulence, sought to create a new capital that would reflect the splendor of his empire. He selected the site of Old Delhi, which was strategically situated on the banks of the Yamuna River, providing access to water and fertile lands.

Shah Jahan named this new city Shahjahanabad in his honor, and it quickly became a masterpiece of Mughal urban planning and design. The city was enclosed by massive walls, with several imposing gates providing entry points. Inside these walls, Shahjahanabad flourished as a hub of culture, trade, and administration.

The most iconic architectural marvel of Shah Jahan's reign, the Red Fort (Lal Qila), was built in Shahjahanabad. This majestic fort, with its red sandstone walls and intricate white marble embellishments, served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors. It remains an enduring symbol of Mughal grandeur and craftsmanship.

This walled city, surrounded by a wall with 14 gates, became the focal point of the Mughal Empire. It reflects a blend of architectural influences, including Mughlai and Jain elements, and is renowned for landmarks like the Red Fort and Jama Masjid.

Another enduring legacy of Shah Jahan's reign is the Jama Masjid, one of the largest mosques in India. This imposing structure with its stunning domes and towering minarets was constructed to accommodate thousands of worshipers, underscoring the emperor's devotion to Islam.

Old Delhi's streets and bazaars, particularly Chandni Chowk, teemed with life and commerce during the Mughal era. The area around Chandni Chowk was home to magnificent havelis (mansions), each telling its own story of prosperity and luxury.

While Shah Jahan's reign is often associated with the splendor of Old Delhi, it's essential to note that Old Delhi's history didn't end with the Mughals. Over the centuries, it witnessed the rise and fall of empires, colonial rule, and modernization, all of which have left their marks on its cultural landscape.

Today, Old Delhi stands as a testament to its rich history, where the echoes of Shah Jahan's Mughal Empire blend with the dynamism of modern India. It continues to draw visitors from around the world who are eager to explore its historic treasures and experience its vibrant culture.

What is the historical significance of Old Delhi being named Shahjahanabad during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan?

The historical significance of Old Delhi being named Shahjahanabad during the reign of Emperor Shah Jahan is multifaceted and profound. This renaming marked a pivotal moment in the history of the Mughal Empire and left a lasting impact on the cultural, architectural, and urban development of the region. Here are some key aspects of its historical significance:

1. Foundation of a Grand Capital: Emperor Shah Jahan's decision to establish Shahjahanabad as the new capital of the Mughal Empire was a testament to his vision of creating a grand and opulent city that would reflect the glory and might of his reign. The renaming of the city signaled his commitment to this endeavor.

2. Architectural Marvels: Under Shah Jahan's patronage, Shahjahanabad became the site of some of the most iconic architectural marvels in Mughal history. The construction of the Red Fort, with its stunning red sandstone walls and intricate white marble detailing, exemplifies the architectural splendor of the era.

3. Jama Masjid: The construction of the Jama Masjid, one of the largest mosques in India, was initiated during Shah Jahan's reign. This mosque, with its imposing domes and towering minarets, stands as a testament to the emperor's devotion to Islam and his contribution to Islamic architecture.

4. Urban Planning and Layout: Shahjahanabad was meticulously planned with wide streets, markets, and squares. It featured a well-organized layout that facilitated trade, governance, and administration. The city was enclosed by massive walls with imposing gates, contributing to its fortification and grandeur.

5. Cultural Center: During Shah Jahan's rule, Shahjahanabad emerged as a cultural and artistic center. It attracted poets, scholars, artists, and craftsmen from various parts of the Mughal Empire, contributing to the enrichment of Mughal culture.

6. Economic Hub: The city's strategic location along trade routes, coupled with its thriving markets like Chandni Chowk, made it a vibrant economic hub. It facilitated trade and commerce, connecting India to the rest of the world.

7. Historical Legacy: The renaming of the city as Shahjahanabad serves as a lasting reminder of Emperor Shah Jahan's legacy. It reflects his commitment to creating a capital that would not only serve as the seat of power but also as a symbol of his enduring influence on the Mughal Empire.

How did Shah Jahan shape Old Delhi, and what are the architectural marvels associated with his reign?

Shah Jahan played a pivotal role in shaping Old Delhi during his reign, leaving behind a legacy of architectural marvels that continue to define the city's landscape and cultural heritage. His architectural contributions are a testament to the opulence and grandeur of the Mughal Empire during the 17th century. Here's how Shah Jahan shaped Old Delhi and some of the key architectural marvels associated with his reign:

1. Foundation of Shahjahanabad: Shah Jahan decided to establish a new capital city, which he named Shahjahanabad, in 1639. This marked a significant shift from Agra, the previous Mughal capital. His vision was to create a city that would reflect the might and magnificence of his reign.

2. The Red Fort (Lal Qila): One of the most iconic landmarks of Old Delhi, the Red Fort, stands as a testament to Shah Jahan's architectural prowess. Constructed between 1638 and 1648, the fort is known for its massive red sandstone walls and intricate white marble embellishments. It served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

3. Jama Masjid: Commissioned by Shah Jahan and completed in 1656, the Jama Masjid is one of the largest mosques in India. This majestic mosque features three imposing domes, two towering minarets, and a vast courtyard capable of accommodating thousands of worshipers. Its stunning architectural design showcases the emperor's commitment to Islamic architecture.

4. Chandni Chowk: While not a single architectural marvel, Chandni Chowk is a bustling market area that was developed during Shah Jahan's time. The wide, tree-lined boulevard was designed with marketplaces, squares, and caravanserais, making it an integral part of Old Delhi's urban planning.

5. Shalimar Bagh: Shah Jahan also commissioned the Shalimar Bagh in Delhi, one of the city's prominent Mughal gardens. The garden is known for its terraced layout, water channels, fountains, and meticulously landscaped greenery, reflecting the Mughal love for gardens.

6. Rang Mahal: Located within the Red Fort complex, the Rang Mahal served as the royal residence for the emperor's wives and mistresses. Its name, "Palace of Colors," reflects the opulence and intricate decorations that once adorned its interiors.

7. Diwan-i-Khas: The Diwan-i-Khas, or Hall of Private Audience, is another architectural gem within the Red Fort. It was a place where the emperor held private meetings and discussions with dignitaries. The hall is famous for its stunning central pillar made of white marble.

8. Chatta Chowk: This covered bazaar is situated in the Red Fort and was a bustling marketplace during Shah Jahan's time. It featured arches and intricate carvings, offering a glimpse into the architectural aesthetics of the Mughal era.

Shah Jahan's reign is characterized by a commitment to architectural excellence, evident in the construction of these enduring marvels. These structures not only reflect the artistic and architectural achievements of the Mughal dynasty but also serve as a testament to Shah Jahan's vision of creating a city and monuments that would stand the test of time. Today, they continue to captivate visitors with their grandeur and historical significance.

Why did Shah Jahan's choice of Old Delhi, which remained the capital of the Mughals until the end of the Mughal dynasty, hold such historical importance?

Shah Jahan's choice of Old Delhi, which remained the capital of the Mughals until the end of the Mughal dynasty, holds immense historical importance for several compelling reasons:

1. Symbol of Mughal Legacy: Old Delhi, known as Shahjahanabad during his reign, is synonymous with the zenith of the Mughal Empire. It stands as a living testament to the grandeur and cultural richness of the Mughal dynasty, which ruled a significant part of the Indian subcontinent for centuries.

2. Architectural Marvels: Shah Jahan's reign was marked by a flourish of architectural achievements, many of which are concentrated in Old Delhi. The Red Fort, Jama Masjid, and other iconic structures remain as enduring symbols of Mughal architectural excellence.

3. Cultural Significance: Old Delhi became a thriving cultural hub under Shah Jahan's rule. It attracted poets, scholars, artists, and craftsmen, contributing to the enrichment of Mughal culture. The city's vibrant culture and artistic legacy have left an indelible mark on Indian history.

4. Economic Hub: The strategic location of Old Delhi along trade routes, coupled with bustling markets like Chandni Chowk, made it a vibrant economic center. It played a pivotal role in fostering trade, commerce, and economic prosperity during the Mughal era.

5. Administrative Center: As the capital of the Mughal Empire, Old Delhi was the administrative nucleus of one of the world's largest and most influential empires of its time. It was from here that the Mughal emperors governed their vast territories, making it a seat of political power.

6. Historical Legacy: Old Delhi's status as the capital of the Mughals until the dynasty's end is etched in historical records and accounts. It serves as a reminder of the continuity of the Mughal Empire over several generations and its eventual decline.

7. Integration of Cultures: Old Delhi's history reflects the fusion of various cultures and traditions. It saw the blending of Persian, Indian, and Central Asian influences, resulting in a rich tapestry of art, architecture, cuisine, and language that continues to be celebrated.

8. Tourist Attraction: Today, Old Delhi is a major tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world who come to explore its historical treasures. Its historical importance has made it a destination for cultural and heritage tourism.

9. Connection to India's Independence: Old Delhi also played a role in India's struggle for independence. It was the site of key events and movements, such as the Revolt of 1857, which had a profound impact on the course of India's history.

How has New Delhi evolved alongside Old Delhi, and what are the key differences between the two?

New Delhi, alongside Old Delhi, represents the dynamic evolution of India's capital city over the centuries. These two distinct areas showcase a stark contrast in terms of their planning, architecture, and historical significance. Here's how New Delhi has evolved alongside Old Delhi, along with key differences between the two:

Evolution of New Delhi:

1. Colonial Influence: New Delhi was designed and developed by the British during the colonial era. The decision to shift the capital from Calcutta to Delhi was made in 1911 during the reign of King George V. The new capital, initially called New Delhi, was conceived as a symbol of British imperial power in India.

2. Urban Planning: New Delhi was carefully planned by architects Sir Edwin Lutyens and Sir Herbert Baker. The city's layout features wide, tree-lined avenues, grand government buildings, and spacious parks. The architectural style is predominantly neoclassical and reflects the colonial aesthetic.

3. Government Hub: New Delhi serves as the administrative and political center of India. It houses key government institutions, including the Parliament of India, the President's House (Rashtrapati Bhavan), and various ministries.

4. Monuments and Memorials: New Delhi is home to several significant monuments and memorials, such as India Gate, a war memorial honoring soldiers who died in World War I, and the Lotus Temple, a Bahá'í House of Worship known for its distinctive lotus-shaped architecture.

Key Differences Between Old Delhi and New Delhi:

1. Historical Origins: Old Delhi has a history dating back to ancient times and was established as Shahjahanabad by Emperor Shah Jahan in the 17th century. In contrast, New Delhi was created during the British colonial period in the 20th century.

2. Architectural Styles: Old Delhi is characterized by Mughal and Indo-Islamic architecture, with landmarks like the Red Fort and Jama Masjid showcasing this style. New Delhi features neoclassical and colonial architecture, as seen in buildings like the Rashtrapati Bhavan and India Gate.

3. Cultural Heritage: Old Delhi is steeped in cultural heritage, with bustling markets, narrow lanes, and historical sites like Chandni Chowk. It reflects a blend of Indian, Persian, and Central Asian influences. New Delhi, while housing cultural institutions and museums, is more focused on government functions.

4. Economic Activities: Old Delhi remains a vibrant commercial and cultural center, known for its markets, street food, and traditional businesses. New Delhi, on the other hand, is primarily an administrative and political hub.

5. Transportation Infrastructure: New Delhi has a modern transportation infrastructure, including the Delhi Metro system, wide roads, and flyovers, designed to accommodate the needs of a growing metropolis. Old Delhi, with its narrow lanes, relies more on traditional modes of transportation, including rickshaws and cycle rickshaws.

6. Residential Areas: While Old Delhi has residential neighborhoods within its historic walls, New Delhi has well-planned residential areas, including diplomatic enclaves and upscale neighborhoods.

7. Tourism: Both Old Delhi and New Delhi attract tourists, but for different reasons. Old Delhi is a historical and cultural destination, while New Delhi is known for its government buildings, memorials, and modern amenities.

Where is Old Delhi located within the modern city of Delhi, India?

Old Delhi is situated in the modern city of Delhi, India, in the northern part of the National Capital Territory of Delhi, often referred to as "Dilli." It is characterized by its walled city layout and historic gates, such as Kashmiri Gate. It occupies a significant portion of Delhi's historic core.

Old Delhi is situated to the north of New Delhi, the capital's central district, and it is bounded by the Yamuna River to the east. The area is well-connected to other parts of Delhi and the National Capital Region (NCR) through a network of roads, highways, and public transportation systems, making it accessible for both local residents and tourists.

How can you get to Old Delhi, and what transportation options are available?

Getting to Old Delhi is convenient due to its central location and well-developed transportation infrastructure. Here are some of the transportation options available to reach Old Delhi:

1. Metro: Old Delhi is well-connected by various transportation options. Visitors can use the Delhi Metro to reach key stations like Chandni Chowk and New Delhi Metro Station, which are conveniently located near Old Delhi's historic attractions and markets, including Chawri Bazaar.

2. Train: The Old Delhi Railway Station (also known as Delhi Junction or Delhi Main) is a major railway station in the area. It is well-connected to various parts of India, including neighboring states. You can take a train to Old Delhi if you are traveling from another city.

3. Bus: Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) and private bus operators provide bus services connecting Old Delhi to different parts of the city. The Kashmere Gate Inter-State Bus Terminal (ISBT) is a major bus terminus nearby.

4. Auto-rickshaws and Cycle-rickshaws: Once you are in Old Delhi, auto-rickshaws and cycle-rickshaws are commonly used for short-distance travel within the narrow lanes and bustling markets. The area is known for its narrow lanes, including Dariba Kalan and Khari Baoli.

5. Taxi and Ride-Sharing Services: Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber and Ola are readily available throughout Delhi and can take you to Old Delhi. They offer a more comfortable and private mode of transportation.

6. Walking: Depending on your proximity to Old Delhi, you can also consider walking if you are staying nearby. Old Delhi is a historic area with many attractions in close proximity to each other, making it a walkable destination for exploring.

7. Bicycle Rentals: Some areas in Old Delhi offer bicycle rental services, which can be a unique and eco-friendly way to explore the narrow lanes and markets.

8. Tourist Buses: Many tour operators in Delhi offer guided tours that include transportation to and from Old Delhi's major attractions, providing visitors with informative insights into the historical significance of the area.

The choice of transportation depends on your starting point, budget, and personal preferences. Delhi's integrated transportation system ensures that you have multiple options to reach and explore the vibrant and culturally rich Old Delhi.

When is the best time to visit Old Delhi to experience its historical charm?

The best time to visit Old Delhi to experience its historical charm is during the winter months, specifically from October to March. Here's why this period is ideal for exploring the rich heritage of Old Delhi:

1. Pleasant Weather: Winter in Delhi brings cool and comfortable weather with temperatures ranging from around 5°C (41°F) in the evenings to 20°C (68°F) during the day. This makes it much easier to explore the outdoor attractions and walk through the narrow lanes of Old Delhi without the discomfort of extreme heat.

2. Festivals and Celebrations: The winter season coincides with several major festivals and celebrations in India, including Diwali (Festival of Lights), Christmas, and New Year's Eve. Old Delhi comes alive with vibrant decorations, colorful markets, and special events during these festivities, adding to the historical charm.

3. Street Food: Old Delhi is renowned for its street food culture, and the winter months are perfect for indulging in delicious and piping-hot snacks and dishes. Enjoy mouthwatering kebabs, chaat, and traditional sweets while exploring the area.

4. Historical Sites: Old Delhi's historical sites, such as the Red Fort, Jama Masjid, Gurudwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Khari Baoli, and Chandni Chowk, are best explored in cooler weather. You can take your time to appreciate the architectural details and soak in the historical ambiance without the discomfort of extreme temperatures. 

5. Cultural Experiences: During the winter season, cultural events, heritage walks, and guided tours are often organized in Old Delhi to showcase its historical and cultural significance. These activities provide deeper insights into the area's heritage.

6. Shopping: Old Delhi is known for its bustling markets, and the winter season is a great time for shopping for traditional Indian clothing, jewelry, handicrafts, and spices. The markets are lively and offer a wide variety of goods.

7. Photography: The clear skies and pleasant temperatures during winter make it an excellent time for photography. You can capture the architectural beauty, vibrant street scenes, and intricate details of Old Delhi with ease.

However, it's worth noting that winter is also the peak tourist season in Delhi, so the area can be crowded with visitors. To make the most of your visit, consider planning your trip during weekdays and arriving at popular attractions early in the day to avoid the crowds.

Who should consider visiting Old Delhi to explore its Mughal heritage and cultural significance?

Visiting Old Delhi to explore its Mughal heritage and cultural significance is a rewarding experience for a wide range of travelers and enthusiasts. Here are some groups of people who should consider making the trip to Old Delhi:

1. History Buffs: Old Delhi is a treasure trove of historical sites and architectural wonders from the Mughal era. History enthusiasts will find themselves immersed in the rich past of the Mughal Empire, from the Red Fort to Jama Masjid.

2. Architecture Aficionados: If you have an appreciation for grand Mughal architecture characterized by intricate designs, stunning domes, and majestic minarets, Old Delhi is a must-visit destination.

3. Cultural Explorers: Old Delhi offers a unique opportunity to delve into India's diverse culture. Its bustling markets, traditional cuisine, and vibrant street life showcase the cultural tapestry of the country.

4. Food Lovers: Old Delhi is renowned for its street food, including mouthwatering kebabs, chaat, parathas, and sweets. Food lovers can savor authentic Indian flavors and explore the culinary heritage of the region.

5. Photographers: The narrow lanes, bustling markets, and historical sites of Old Delhi provide an excellent backdrop for photography. It's a paradise for photographers looking to capture vibrant street scenes and architectural details.

6. Art and Craft Enthusiasts: The markets of Old Delhi are brimming with traditional Indian crafts, textiles, jewelry, and artifacts. Art enthusiasts can shop for unique and handcrafted items.

7. Spiritual Seekers: Jama Masjid, one of India's largest mosques, is located in Old Delhi. Spiritual seekers can visit this historic mosque and experience its tranquil atmosphere.

8. Travelers Interested in Local Experiences: Old Delhi offers an authentic and immersive experience of local life in India. Visitors can interact with residents, shop in traditional markets, and witness age-old customs and traditions.

9. Families: Old Delhi provides an educational and culturally enriching experience for families. Children can learn about India's history, culture, and heritage through hands-on exploration.

10. Solo Travelers: Solo travelers seeking adventure, cultural immersion, and the opportunity to meet new people will find Old Delhi to be a fascinating and welcoming destination.

11. Academic and Research Groups: Scholars, researchers, and students interested in Indian history, architecture, urban planning, and culture can gain valuable insights by visiting Old Delhi and conducting field studies.

12. Heritage and Preservation Advocates: Those passionate about preserving historical sites and promoting heritage conservation can learn from Old Delhi's efforts to protect its cultural treasures.

In essence, Old Delhi's Mughal heritage and cultural significance have universal appeal, making it a destination that welcomes a diverse range of travelers and interests. Whether you're a history buff, a food enthusiast, an art lover, or simply someone eager to explore the rich tapestry of Indian culture, Old Delhi has something unique to offer.

Why should you visit Old Delhi, and what are the attractions that make it a must-see destination?

Visiting Old Delhi is a must for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of Indian history, culture, and heritage. Several attractions and compelling reasons make Old Delhi an irresistible destination:

1. Historical Significance: Old Delhi, or Shahjahanabad, was founded by Emperor Shah Jahan in 1639 and served as the capital of the Mughal Empire for centuries. Its historical significance is unparalleled, making it a living testament to India's rich past.

2. Architectural Marvels: Old Delhi boasts iconic architectural landmarks, including the Red Fort (Lal Qila), a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning red sandstone walls and intricate white marble detailing. The Jama Masjid, one of India's largest mosques, showcases impressive Mughal architecture with its domes and minarets.

3. Chandni Chowk: This bustling market street is a sensory delight, with its vibrant atmosphere, narrow lanes, and a wide array of shops and stalls offering textiles, spices, jewelry, and street food. Chandni Chowk captures the essence of Old Delhi's traditional bazaar culture.

4. Street Food Paradise: Old Delhi is synonymous with delectable street food. Visitors can savor mouthwatering kebabs, parathas, chaat, jalebi, and more at iconic eateries like Karim's and Paranthe Wali Gali.

5. Heritage Walks: Guided heritage walks in Old Delhi allow visitors to explore its hidden gems, learn about its history, and interact with locals. These walks provide insights into the city's architectural, cultural, and social heritage.

6. Traditional Havelis: Old Delhi is dotted with historic havelis (mansions), some of which have been converted into heritage hotels or museums. Exploring these havelis offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyles of the past.

7. Religious Diversity: Old Delhi is home to various religious sites, including the sacred Jama Masjid, the Sikh temple Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, and the Hindu temple Gauri Shankar Mandir. This diversity reflects India's pluralistic ethos.

8. Cultural Enclaves: The narrow lanes and bylanes of Old Delhi are replete with cultural enclaves, traditional crafts, and artisans' workshops, providing opportunities to witness age-old craftsmanship.

9. Ghalib's Haveli: The haveli of the famous Urdu poet Mirza Ghalib is located in Ballimaran, Old Delhi. It's a place of literary and historical significance where Ghalib composed his timeless verses.

10. Diverse Traditions: Old Delhi showcases a blend of Indian, Persian, and Central Asian traditions. Exploring the area allows travelers to witness the fusion of these influences in architecture, cuisine, and culture.

11. Spiritual Exploration: Whether you seek spiritual solace at Jama Masjid or the serene Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Old Delhi provides opportunities for reflection and understanding of various faiths.

12. Photographic Opportunities: The bustling markets, colorful street scenes, and architectural details of Old Delhi offer endless photographic opportunities for enthusiasts.

How much does it typically cost to explore the historical treasures of Old Delhi and its surroundings?

The cost of exploring the historical treasures of Old Delhi and its surroundings can vary widely depending on various factors, including your travel style, preferences, and the specific attractions you choose to visit. Here are some cost considerations to help you plan your visit:

1. Entry Fees: Many historical sites and monuments in Old Delhi have entry fees. For example, the Red Fort and Jama Masjid typically have modest entry fees for tourists, with reduced rates for Indian citizens. Be sure to check the latest fees before your visit.

2. Guided Tours: If you opt for guided heritage tours or walking tours, there may be additional costs associated with hiring a guide. These tours provide in-depth insights into the history and culture of the area and are a great way to maximize your experience.

3. Transportation: Your transportation costs can vary depending on how you get to Old Delhi. If you're staying elsewhere in Delhi, you might incur expenses for taxis, auto-rickshaws, or rideshare services to reach Old Delhi. Delhi Metro is an affordable option for local travel.

4. Food: Old Delhi is renowned for its street food, and trying different delicacies is a highlight of any visit. The cost of food can vary widely based on where you dine and what you order. Street food vendors often offer budget-friendly options, while restaurants may be pricier.

5. Shopping: If you plan to shop for souvenirs, textiles, jewelry, or handicrafts in Old Delhi's markets, be prepared to spend based on your preferences and bargaining skills. Bargaining is common in many markets.

6. Heritage Walks and Tours: Participating in organized heritage walks or tours may come with a fee, which can vary depending on the tour operator and the duration of the tour.

7. Additional Attractions: Beyond the major historical sites, there may be other attractions or cultural events that interest you, such as museums or cultural performances. These may have separate entry fees.

8. Accommodation: If you're staying in Old Delhi or nearby, accommodation costs will be a significant part of your budget. Accommodation options range from budget guesthouses to luxury hotels.

9. Miscellaneous Expenses: Don't forget to budget for miscellaneous expenses such as tips, snacks, bottled water, and any personal purchases.

As a rough estimate, a budget traveler may spend around 500-1000 Indian Rupees (approximately 7-14 USD) per day on entry fees, local transportation, street food, and basic expenses. However, travelers with a more relaxed budget who choose to stay in mid-range or luxury accommodations and dine in upscale restaurants may spend significantly more.

It's important to note that Old Delhi offers a range of experiences suitable for different budgets, and it's possible to explore its historical treasures on a budget or indulge in a more luxurious experience based on your preferences. Planning ahead, researching prices, and setting a budget that aligns with your travel style will help you make the most of your visit to this vibrant and historically rich area.